5 0 obj Religion: History of Britain from Roman times to Restoration era, Q & A about Education in Elizabethan Times. (12 marks), Explain why Acts of Parliament were passed in Elizabeths reign to help the poor. (12 marks), Explain why some Catholics were unhappy with Elizabeths Religious Settlement. endobj Oxford University or Cambridge University werethe most popular choices. endobj 4 0 obj In 1558 a child's speller was written in England as spelling consistency gradually emerges. Schools often had a mix of boarders (aka 'tablers' because they stayed for lunch and dinner) and day-only pupils, charging a small fee and often differentiating between pupils who came from the town or outside it. Therefore it was usually only the nobility were able to travel abroad. School continued throughout the year with a 16 day break at Christmas and a 12 day break at Easter, and a lot of this was spent in church! -Because the colonisers left England later than planned, by the time they arrived in Virginia they were unable to plant crops meaning there was a very bad harvest = no food or trade. They in turn granted rewards and jobs to the people below them and so on. Describe two features of the Babington Plot. The powers were distributed variously across the three forms of government: unitary, federal, and confederate. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. Travelling to other countries meant getting permission from the monarch to do so. The religious education of all children started with the example set by their parents. Candidates must include knowledge of their own as well Explain why the Catholic threat to Elizabeth I increased after 1566. During summer the school day started at six o'clock in the morning and finished at five o'clock in the evening. At the ' Petty School ' or ' Dame School ' the boy's education would consist of being taught to read and write English, learn the catechism and also learn lessons in behaviour. The new Protestant religion came into favour and his son Edward and younger daughter Elizabeth adhered to these faiths. C^nSfcG+mew?l1v40p 1CGGh`h``PL* The school week consisted of a five full days and a half-day on Thursday which continued for between 40 to 44 weeks of the year. <> Describe two features of Elizabethan education. 140 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<40329A9436448F44378CB0BE9D3E6B74>]/Index[125 30]/Info 124 0 R/Length 85/Prev 395348/Root 126 0 R/Size 155/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Young girls from wealthy families were often placed in the households of acquaintances where they would learn to read, write, keep accounts, and manage a household and estate. It is an organization of people who work together to serve the nation and act in its best interests. Depending upon the age and class of the students, they would be sent to petty schools, grammar schools or be tutored at home. <>/Metadata 773 0 R/ViewerPreferences 774 0 R>> Whatever mischief the boys got up to, it wouldnt have diluted the general hard slog of grammar school. Q) Describe 2 features of theatres in Elizabeth England. 934 0 obj <> endobj These basic elements included: Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools. The boys would begin learning latin with the aid of a well-known textbook, Lily's Latin Grammar. Wealthy children could stay home rather than attending grammar school, but children from less wealthy family attend. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. However, Upper Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given and education. 422 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7543CA79004AFE4991381C5AF819B255>]/Index[390 56]/Info 389 0 R/Length 142/Prev 290395/Root 391 0 R/Size 446/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream They wrote with quill pens a goose feather which was trimmed to balance the pen correctly. At 14 the boys would leave Grammar School to attend University, Elizabethan Education - life in the Grammar School. A horn-book was a piece of parchment usually pasted on to a small wooden board with a handle, and covered with a thin plate of transparent horn ( from where the name of horn-book was derived ). 960 0 obj <>stream 3 0 obj A Classical Elizabethan education would have been provided at universities during the Elizabethan era. To top it all off, they didnt have much of a break during the school holidays as these didnt even exist! hbbd```b``! The Elizabethan wanted to help the idle poor. In Elizabethan England there was no compulsory schooling. At the start of the revolt, the Earl's stormed into Durham cathedral and held a Catholic service. Between the ages of 10 and 14 boys leave the Ushers to be taught by the Masters in the following lessons. Of these the most popular were bull-baiting, cockfighting and bear-baiting. 390 0 obj <> endobj Describe two features of Elizabeth's experiences before she became Queen. hb```Nn+ G#3i This ink had to be made by hand as there werent any factories back in Tudor times. However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. 125 0 obj <> endobj <> During the Elizabethan period there were very few rules. Although she faced opposition, most notably from Queen Mary of Scots, this middle way gained her some peace. endstream Explain (12 marks) Exam paper will give 2 bullet points of information that can be included. We would respectfully direct our visitors to our Elizabethan Era Copyright page and Elizabethan Era Privacy Statement regarding the Terms of Use of this history site, both may be accessed from the links provided at the bottom of this page. And finally, numbers were frequently given in lower case Roman numerals, with the last "i" in a number written as a "j". Children were taught how to read and write using English, they are also to learn catechism as well as lessons on proper behavior. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. hb```f``rd` cbPFSlMO=e`PeL-709|1gb(hX5kO\:+4 bN! Describe two features of Elizabeth's privy council -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her -they advised on domestic and foreign issues such as how to handle challenges and threats, when to go to war and relations with foreign ambassadors. 1 0 obj This page details the type of Education afforded to males during the Elizabethan era. Elizabethan Education altered accordingly. This made it easier to write but meant that borrowing each others pens just didnt work! Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Elizabethan Erae.g. A detailed essay answer for the question. Foreign Affairs: They did charge fees, however scholarships were available for lower class families. Parliament passed two laws the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity to solidify this. (4 marks), Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. And this religious education continued at school. Describe two features of the religious settlement, -Was put in place to settle the divide between the Catholics and the Protestants, Describe two features of Elizabeths privy council, -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her, Describe two features of Elizabethan education. The first age group consisting of 7-10 would be taught by ushers, junior masters or senior pupils. However, schoolboys did not have access to extra wine or vinegar at school and so a quick wee into the bottle thinned it perfectly! The only differences is the 1 extra school day and 2-3 extra hours that students had during the Elizabethan era. It is important to note that a school's curriculum and the Elizabethan education of children was dictated by the ruling monarch of the time which would, of course, also reflect the religion of that particular King or Queen. Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM3:00PM. <> :8kLx,tH2f&P+ PJ tw At5@%>%m`mF %^s{JX8:::DC qY+` Violence was a key feature with men being pushed and even killed. Target: knowledge of key features and characteristcs of the period. Describe two key features of the attempts to colonise Virginia in the 1580s. A typical school week at an Elizabethan Grammar School would cover: Elizabethan Education - the importance of learning about Religion at School. The school boys were expected to converse in Latin at all times in order to improve their spoken fluency in the language and any boy caught speaking English at school was punished. These constant changes in the English monarchy and therefore the religion of England had a significant effect on Elizabethan Education, The Elizabethan Horn book was the most important tool used in the Grammar schools. Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. %PDF-1.5 % Many schools were financed by the local Guild. Teachings from various faculties were available to University students. endstream endobj startxref <> However, Upper-Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given an education. endstream endobj 935 0 obj <. $.' The content of Elizabethan Era is free but solely for educational purposes. The school day started around 7 am. From GCSE Maths video lessons to A-level English essays and specialist educators in every subject - weve got you covered. endobj endobj 0 Describe two features of Protestant religious beliefs, -Protestants believed that the churches and priests should be dressed in plain colours out of respect, Describe two features of Elizabethan government, -all laws required Elizabeth Is consent to be passed, Describe two features of The Revolt of the Northern Earls, - It was lead by Northern earls, Thomas Percy, Charles Neville and Thomas Howard who were angry about the way their power had been taken away, Describe two features of Puritan religious beliefs, - Puritans believed that god had formed a unique agreement with them personally, Describe two features of the plots against Elizabeth I in the years 1571 and 1586, - Three plots were carried out all with the similar intention of replacing Elizabeth with her cousin Mary, Describe two features of the Ridolfi plot in 1571, - Plan was to depose Elizabeth and replace her with Mary as Queen, Describe two features of the Throckmorton plot in 1583, - Also planned to replace Elizabeth with Mary however, they had planned to murder Elizabeth, Describe two features of the Babington plot in 1586, - English Catholic noblemen plotted to restore the Roman Catholic religion by putting Mary in charge, Describe two features of the Elizabethan system of poor relief, - Put in place by Elizabeth to relief the amounts of poverty in England one way of doing this was by making the alleviation of poverty a local responsibility, Give two features of Elizabeths problems assuming the throne, -Religion (she was Protestant in a catholic country), Give two features of The French threat in 1558, - Elizabeth had inherited a bad relationship with France from Mary I, Give two features of Elizabeths religious settlement of 1559, *Give two features of The Role of the Church of England in society, - Church courts (church had a jurisdictional position = power), Give two features of The Puritan Challenge to Elizabeth, - Puritans did not like the fact that in the new Church if England priests wore vestments (typical of Catholic and Protestant priests), Give two features of The Catholic challenge to Elizabeth, - Spain, France and Scotland were catholic countries so by changing England to a Protestant country she could increase risks of war, Give two features of The Revolt of the Northern earls (Northern Rebellion) of 1569/70, - Earls wanted to restore Catholicism in England due to the fact Elizabeth had sent many of her men to take over the Northern Earls responsibilities (they felt hard done by and wanted to change that! Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school. They would receiveone break at twelve. The Elizabethan government was structured in a hierarchical manner. Elizabethan schoolboys normally attended Grammar school until they reached the age of fourteen when they continued their Elizabethan education at a University. The word petty probably derives from the French word petit meaning little or small. At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. The boys first learnt the rudiments of Latin with the assistance of the Tudor text-book known as Lily's Latin Grammar - using the horn-book and the alphabet as a tool and the basis of Elizabethan education. These Petty schools were usually run, for a small fee, by a local, well educated housewife, and were therefore also referred to as ' Dame Schools '. (4 marks) Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. However, 2 of the most memorable are; St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. Reading and Writing skills were learnt from the alphabet detailed on a 'horn-book'. Classroom discipline was strict and often involved corporeal punishment. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 7 to 10, Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. Elizabethans believed that God had appointed the monarch and she had the power and status to grant jobs to those below her. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. It gains full marks by applying context, showing sophisticated knowledge and applying thorough analysis. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. Elizabethan Education - begins in the home. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. 9 0 obj <> Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. (MAz%` I Most boys would have had to get themselves to school as parents would be busy getting on with the chores of the day, so for some boys this would mean walking for as long as an hour in order to get to school. 12 0 obj (12 marks) 15 0 obj These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. So far in my posts on schooling in Elizabethan England, I have concentrated on what was. 946 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<22542DAEF460054AA064D8DE23E2408E>]/Index[934 27]/Info 933 0 R/Length 73/Prev 167439/Root 935 0 R/Size 961/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Markiog Iostructios Award one mark for each valid feature identied up to a maximum of two features. Yes, you have read that right! They were also trained in leisure skills such as music and dancing. <> %PDF-1.5 % y`uL@W-d`0:g 4zB1J ;?2 0 14 0 obj hV[o;+~LtD}T! Their education would then generally diverse from the boys to concentrate on housewifely duties and sometimes music and dance, The second year of Elizabethan education, aged 8, the boys would be taught the rules of grammar and sentence construction, The third year of Elizabethan education, aged 9, would have concentrated on English-Latin and Latin-English translations, Literature including the works of the great classical authors and dramatists, such as Ovid, Plautus, Horace, Virgil, Cicero and Seneca, Tuesday to Thursday - the basic curriculum, Saturday - study of the catechism and some arithmetic, The University Faculty of Liberal Arts would have included Grammar, Logic, Music, Astronomy, Arithmetic and Geometry education, The University Faculty of Theology - religious education, The University Faculty of Medicine including the study of Hippocrates, Galen, Arabic and Jewish medical texts, The importance of English Religion in Elizabeth Education. Elizabeth's reign was seen as a 'golden age' of culture and exploration, but society was characterised by extremes of rich and poor. <> Tes paid licence How can I reuse this? Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. This made the horn-book durable and inexpensive and an important item during the ceducation of children. The horn-book displayed the alphabet in both small letters and capital letters. Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. If the mixture was too thick it could be thinned with wine or vinegar. Classes occurredfive days a week with a half day on Thursday, this would continue for up to 44 weeks before the students would receive a real break. The "u" was used only in the middle of a word, and the "v" was used at the beginning. (12 marks), Explain why the Babington Plot was a threat to Queen Elizabeth. 0 So if a boy had to leave his house at 6 am in order to get to school on time, we can presume he would have woken up at around 5 5.30 am, washed, dressed, combed his hair, cleaned his teeth and grabbed some bread to eat on the way. docx, 12.02 KB. @;3usi d|1[a Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a ' Petty School '. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. hb``f``:p X8fm``>P2I:QayU6~Vli!- DA jg`1X l)?%iNY:8AE:Tw:Z{E`Rf`q)@UX\Afa`wKn T7@ ;D Describe two features of the challenge from the Puritans between 1558 and 1569. %PDF-1.7 MondayFriday: 9:00AM5:00PM In the upper grades, they read the poetry and prose of writers such as Ovid, Martial, and Catullus. Describe two features of the revolt of the Northern Earls. 6 0 obj Luckily, they left at 15 to go to University or work, as indeed Shakespeare did. A second feature of was the introduction of the Poor Relief Act in 1576. Elizabethan England had four main classes: the Nobility, the Gentry, the Yeomanry, and the Poor. The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. Tes Global Ltd is Answer: Elizabethan government operated on a hierarchical system. Describe two features of Catholic beliefs. Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. The language of literacy throughout Europe was Latin, and students were expected to be proficient in it. <> However, the middle-class girls hardly ever got the opportunity to see the face of the schools. The Lord's Prayer in English was also included on the horn-book together with the mark of the cross, hence the alphabet detailed on the horn-book was known as ' Christcross-row ' or ' chrisscross '.Elizabethan Education - the Elizabethan Alphabet, The Elizabethan alphabet contained 24 letters, as opposed to the present day alphabet of 26 letters. During Elizabeths reign she officially changed the countrys religion to Protestantism but allowed some Catholic practices. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. stream There were no standard pitches, it would often be played between churches. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. 2 0 obj The Ushers often refused to be bothered with the teaching of handwriting and this element of Elizabethan education was often taught by a temporary travelling scrivener for a few weeks during the school year. The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools - the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. -Puritans wanted the church to be run by committees elected by churchgoers rather than bishops. Because of the dark nights the hours changed during the winter and school started at seven and finished earlier at four o'clock. However, Renaissance ideas spread from the. %PDF-1.5 % In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. Hours He then fell in love with Anne Boleyn and in order to divorce Katherine of Aragon he broke his ties with the Catholic Church and the Church of England was established. (4 marks), Why did the Spanish Armada fail? 1 Describe (a) two features of the theatre in early Elizabethan England. hbbd```b``l96D (4 marks) Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeth's religious settlement. endobj Lzc>d""`RH2&sA|N``H/ l0"9[5L`30qk e It was this defeat that boosted Elizabeths public and international image as a successful and powerful Queen. 11 0 obj Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 10 to 14. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. (4 marks) Why did the Spanish Armada fail? Some words were also spelt with and additional "e" at the end. 8li02HlA^Pe|kOi^p,@?CMLX/-al`VQY$'i`L2 q0I(@ jjl hbbd``b`$V &o n$X@ $ ] two features of leisure in elizabethan england - nobility could hunt (on horseback) or fish (both men and women) - lower classes could play football (could get very violent, ppl often killed) two features of literature and theatre - all social classes attended the theatre, so purpose built theatres had to be built to accommodate growing audiences Describe two features of Elizabethan education endstream endobj startxref Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. This is more commonly known as the Spanish Armada. A person's class determined how they could dress, where they could live, and the kinds of jobs people and their children could get. (Treaty of nonsuch), Give two features of Robert Dudley in the Netherlands.